[Kieran]

Hi Daniela,

Thanks very much for your great evaluation of the silent short film activities.

The activities were so many and varied, I think they all have wonderful potential to be used with our students, depending on the skills we want to reinforce, also. There is a lot of input for writing to be done at school or as a homework and this is great.

I’m delighted you liked the variety of the activities.

1)Which activities did you like the most? Why?

I liked the description of the “Memory Game”, because it makes me predict that students are probably going to take as a funny challenge, trying to remember as many details as possible.
“Moving Music” is also one of my favourites as long as it will help teachers and students to find a way to learn how to express emotions and describe them. This is one of the key-competences they should acquire but it is not usually so easy to practice it in our ordinary lessons.
“What happens next” is also an appealing activity, because I think it gives the possibility to exercise with imagination, creativity and writing a story. Many original results and predictions may come from the students and I think this will be stimulating.

These three activities work well and generate a lot of language.

2) Could you use any of these activities with your students?

I think they are all very easy to use in my school with little tools required: the IWB is enough as an equipment to play the films.

Absolutely. They’re all really easy to implement.

3) Have you already used silent short films with your students? What was your experience like?

Very rarely, but both the students and I enjoyed the activity with the short film: I did the same in different classes and the outcome tended to be always different: this is something important also from a professional point of view: we as teachers can never get bored with this kind of lesson.

Yes. Getting different outcomes can be motivating for the teacher.

4) Are there any other activities you’ve used with silent short films that have worked well?
I had used your activity based on “The Conditioned”, which was based on the use of pictures taken from the short film, and it was a good experience for me and the students enjoyed it! Many of them were really surprised and struck by the story.

‘The Conditioned’ image activity is really nice and gets students speculating.

Thanks again for your great evaluation, Daniela.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Daniela,

Thanks very much for your great evaluation of the short film activities.

1) short film viewing guide: very helpful and well-structured according to the three phases of pre-viewing, while-viewing, and post-viewing. The while viewing is very important and useful for me, as I usually struggle to create activities that can help the students stay focused on the film they’re watching. It’s a good worksheet also because it’s adaptable: we may select some questions of the after-viewing phase that are especially suitable according to our students and our classes

Yes. This is a very robust but flexible framework for working with shorts.

2) Video ads activity sheet: I find this helpful, very very flexible so there is space for adaptation, but also very interesting as ads may have an endless number of details and second meanings and nuances that our students may analyse and discover. I really liked this one, and I can’t wait to experiment it…

I’m very happy you like this one. Again it’s a robust framework but flexible at the same time.

4) Sound grid activity sheet: This is extremely convenient, very quick and easy to prepare for us teachers. It leaves room for letting the students free to observe any detail: we could play a group game where the winner is the group who collected more details, or more adjectives to describe the four elements. I mean, there is space for creativity and a little bit of improvising may be. Taking notes is also an ability that my students need to acquire so, why not?

I like your idea of adding an element of competition.

5) Sound activity sheet: I am curious to try and see the difference (or not) between the students’ predictions and their reaction when watching the short film with both sound and picture. I think this is really engaging for the students, they’ll get involved and I find this worksheet enjoyable.

This one works very well. Students often make brilliant predictions.

Thanks again for your great evaluation, Daniela.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Daniela,

Thanks very much for your great analysis of the benefits of using short films.

I definitely agree with the benefits underlined and I must admit that I had never thought that short films could have all these pros.

I’m happy you’ve discovered some new benefits of using shorts in the classroom.

I may add, from my perspective as a teacher working in class with students with very different levels, sometimes with specific learning disorders, that short films could be particularly effective and give a sense of completeness both to the teacher and to the students, especially when dealing with disorders that imply difficulty in keeping the attention high for a long time. This is the case for more and more teenagers nowadays even when there isn’t any specific disorder: keeping their attention high is not an easy task so short movies could be just perfect. The sense of achievement and of completeness is important, I think students need to say at the end of the day “Today we did this” rather than today “we started” to see this….

This is a great point. Short films could definitely be beneficial for the types of students you mention.

Thanks again for your great analysis, Daniela.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Daniela,

Thanks very much for your in-depth evaluation of the viewing framework.

Hi everyone! I am back and trying to catch up on everything I left behind….

Great to have you back!

I think that an Extensive Viewing Programme at my institution, which is a public school where lessons start at 8:30 and finish at maximum 2:30 pm, could be best introduced through an experimental project to be done in the afternoons.

This makes perfect sense.

What would the benefits of the programme be? – This would be an enrichment for what we call “offerta formativa” of our school, that is this would add a new way of learning foreign language (English) in an innovative way. Also, this would allow students to reinforce their skills with English and spend more time at school doing something enjoyable and at the same time educational.

I like the way you’ve expressed the benefits here.

How would students benefit? – The students could play an active role in such a programme, as the final work for examples requires them to provide a very personal and multi-modal response to the film. Discussion questions would provide the students with an occasion to confront and compare their perspectives and their beliefs on some specific themes, or social problems, with their mates. This would enrich their critical thinking abilities, their debating abilities and open their minds, of course while practising English.

How would teachers benefit? – Teachers would benefit from a more authentic and original kind of teaching activity, I think this kind of teaching would be much more rewarding than simply teaching grammar structures or reading and translating dialogues and making efforts on trying to involve their students.

I completely agree that this type of active learning would be much more beneficial than simply teaching grammar structures or reading and translating dialogues.

Moreover, this project could be done through a CLIL project, for example we could involve the History colleague and watch movies set in a specific historical time, so that both disciplines could be involved. In my school, where audio and visual techniques are the core subjects of the course I teach in, I could involve in the project my colleague of “Laboratory tecnici”: this is a subject where students learn to make and edit photo and video materials: that would be perfect.

Great point. This framework would definitely work in a CLIL project.

How would the institution benefit? – The Institution could boast the experimentation of an innovative method of teaching and also a new strategy to stop (or at least try) school abandoning, which is a really serious issue in my territory. My headteacher would be enthusiastic I think, as she is very sensitive to the question of learning English and promoting innovative teaching strategies.

I’m delighted to hear that your headteacher would be receptive to this type of framework.

Can you foresee any obstacles you might have to overcome?
I think this could be done with little money and little resources, probably the difficulty could be given by the fact that many students would have some difficulties in spending time at school in the afternoon: my school is in a small town, but most of the students come from the nearby villages, sometimes from the countryside: there are not many buses in the afternoons to make it easy for them to move freely. This is probably the main obstacle and the difficulty to convince students to spend more time at school in the first attempt. I think if they try it, this would be a very significant socializing experience, and they need it a lot!

These are legitimate concerns. Convincing students to spend more time at school is tricky but it might be possible to convince them and their parents of the benefits of this type of project.

Thanks again for your excellent in-depth evaluation, Daniela.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Gail,

Great! I’ve given you feedback on the lesson overview in the other thread.

Many thanks.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Gail,

Thanks very much for your lesson overview.

How to Become a Better Person: Ten Virtues of the Modern Age
I would choose this for young adult/adult advanced learners of English since there is a lot of high language here (together with visuals) and the subject matter is quite theoretical.

Good choice. It’s appropriate for advanced students but also has rich visual support.

I would also try to capitalize on their life experience.
I would do a lot of work before viewing the film. Have them name 5-10 Virtues of the Modern Age (they may need to see a bit of the film to understand what is meant by virtues). I also would have them name 5-10 vices or curses of the modern age (I think these would come up along the way – while searching for the virtues.)

This is a lovely way to activate the students’ schemata.

Viewing activity: either I would stop along the way and have them think of examples from their lives or I would have them watch half and choose one virtue that they could speak about – and then the other half and choose another. I think it may be too much to watch the film from beginning to end and choose one.

I agree it’s better to break this one up as there’s a lot of language which could lead to cognitive load if played all at once.

Post-viewing: Tell a story that exemplifies either a virtue or a vice. (this could also be done in groups.) This could be either a speaking or a writing prompt. It could also be the basis of a film they could make.

This is a great activity to personalise the language.

Thanks again for your lesson overview, Gail.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Gail,

Thanks very much for your great analysis of the framework.

A

ha, here is a great framework for digital storytelling or movie making. Deceptively simple. Fine for students who have experience. Daunting and extremely time consuming for others. I am speaking from personal experience, but I had to learn everything from scratch, whereas some of the students did this kind of thing in high school or have experience on YouTube, social media, etc.

These are all great points. This framework and other similar frameworks are easy for more experienced teachers and students but the novice has to learn from scratch and this is obviously more challenging but, at the same time, more rewarding.

It is not too difficult to make the movie itself, including the storyboard and the narration. Finding music and adding it is more difficult and time consuming. This step can be skipped by inexperienced students.

Good point about finding and adding music which should be copyright free.

Again, I have found that university students don’t necessarily have the time for a project like this. It is fun and worthwhile, and it is definitely a learning experience.

Great point about time. Film-making is very time consuming but as you point out it’s also fun, worthwhile and an excellent collaborative learning experience.

Thanks again for your great analysis, Gail.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Gail,

Thanks very much for your great comments.

I would prefer the 5 second or 1 minute over the 1 second. I found the one second hard to retain.

Good point. Some teachers and students find the 1-second films too short and can’t get into them while others love them.

The “how to” and dialogue are ones I’ve tried and they are fine.

‘How to’ videos are a great introduction to video making and really engaging and motivating for students.

BTW I took an online course on digital storytelling at U of Texas – very worthwhile and you can learn a lot about digital tools for making films. Storytelling is good for language learners. It could be added to this topic.

The storytelling course sounds great. I did a similar digital storytelling course at FutureLearn which was developed in collaboration with the University of Birmingham: https://www.futurelearn.com/courses/digital-storytelling

Thanks again for your great comments, Gail.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Gail,

Thanks very much for your comments.

I think you could add “How to” videos – especially in the realm of cooking or arts and crafts. I have used these in conjunction with recipes or directions – especially to teach the relevant vocabulary (food related, for example), or imperative forms or time words and sentences.

Yes. ‘how-to’ videos are brilliant in the language classroom. I think the reason I didn’t include them in this Topic is that I included them in a ‘Student-generated Film and Video’ Topic.

here are also a tremendous number of exercise videos on YouTube – and these are also good for body parts, verbs describing movement, imperatives and the like.

Yes. There is such a variety of ‘how-to’ videos. As you point out, the language used for them is great for body parts, verbs describing movement and imperatives.

Thanks again for your comments.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Gail,

Thanks very much for your great evaluation of the new genres.

Actually most of these are very useful and the students like them – of course it all depends what you do with them.

I’m delighted you find the new genres useful. You’re absolutely right that you choose the genre based on what you want the students to learn.

I’ve never tried the viral shorts.

Viral shorts are popular with students and they cover many themes.

I love Ken Robinson’s work – but find the very detailed animated lectures too much – overwhelming and distracting.

Good point. Some students seem to find the illustrations and text really helpful while others feel they distract from the narration and are overwhelming.

I had never seen the split-screen shorts. How do you find them? It is an interesting idea for doing comparison and contrast. Thanks for introducing me to this!

I find most of the split-screen shorts on Vimeo. Another way is to do a “split-screen short film” search on Google. Here’s a link to the results.

Thanks again for your great evaluation.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Gail,

Thanks very much for your great evaluation of the activities and excellent recommendations.

I found this one of the best topics thus far. I really like the creativity involved in many of these activities – rather than the usual fill in the blank, word bank, bingo, multiple choice etc. Thanks so much for these neat ideas.

I’m delighted you liked the topic and activities so much. I agree with you these activities are more creative and engaging than the typical fill the gaps, word bank, multiple choice activities that are normally used to develop vocabulary.

I really liked the film Words – a great activity with the word cloud preceding the film.

I also think Words is a brilliant film. It can be used over a number of sessions as there is so much vocabulary represented in the film.

I use games on Kahoot a lot for vocabulary. Students love the competition – the game element adds fun to class and students can work together as teams.

Yes. Kahoot activities are very popular with students.

VoiceThread has some interesting timed games that can be used for vocabulary and grammar. For example, you set up a checker board with collocations and they have a certain amount of time to match all the words. It’s hard to explain here – but fun.

This sounds brilliant! I like the way you use VoiceThread.

Thanks again for your great evaluation, Gail.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Gail,

Thanks very much for your great evaluation of the short films.

I enjoyed reading the other students’ analyses of how these films foster empathy.

Yes. It’s really beneficial to read what other colleagues think of the films.

I prefer the films that put you in the shoes of the main character – “Bells Reader”, “Moments” and ” Stand Up” – they are all very strong.

These three films do help to put you in the shoes of the character and for this reason are really powerful.

The film about the paralympic games was also incredibly strong, although I felt less empathy and more amazement at the abilities of the people shown. It had a certain shock effect because of the wide range of disabilities and achievements shown.

Yes. This one takes a different approach to the three films you mentioned above.

The Alphabet of Illiteracy also had a certain shock effect – I felt it did not foster empathy, but rather appealed more to my intellect – understanding that these awful ills of modern society are the source of much suffering. I found the connection to illiteracy less direct.

Yes. This one also takes another approach and is very wide-ranging in its subject matter. The organisation behind the video argues that research shows that people who are illiterate suffer more in all of areas shown in the film than a literate person – I think this is the connection with literacy they are trying to make.

Unfortunately, the bad quality of the film “Mankind is No Island” mars it. The flashes of words do get a message across, but somehow I feel the film is less effective than “Moments”.

Very good point. I agree that low film quality makes it less effective. It was shot on a mobile phone in 2008 on a budget of $58, but the quality is still very poor.

Thanks again for your great evaluation, Gail.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Michael,

Thanks very much for your excellent lesson plan outline.

Pre-viewing activity

Communicative Goal
Individuals: Could try to predict what they would see.
Small groups: Could compare notes, and speculate together on what they might see.

This is a nice pre-viewing activity. To scaffold the activity we could ask a question such as ‘What images spring to mind when you hear the phrase ‘old Korea’?

Viewing:

Providing students a handout with shot numbers and times, the check one of the following boxes:
1) I know this and can name it (in either Korean or English)
2) I know this, but can’t name it.
3) Don’t know it.
4) Bonus! I can tell you where this is located in Korea [doesn’t apply to all slides]

Great activity. I can see this working really well.

Post-viewing

Here, they would collaborate in their groups to complete the handout, if possible, and then the whole class can finish it off and have a discussion about why the filmmakers chose the objects that they did.

I like the idea of having a discussion about why the filmmakers chose the images they did.

Thanks again for your excellent lesson plan outline, Michael.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Michael,

Thanks very much for your great evaluation of the short film you selected – ‘Old Korea’.

language
There is no language here, only some ambient music (which is generic ‘eastern’, not traditional Korean)

The fact there is no narration or dialogue means it can be used at any level.

length
4′, which is just about perfect.

Yes. 4 minutes is ideal.

relevance and interest
This would be relevant to students in the “Global Korean studies” program.
I think it would be interesting to them as it is a mix of famous / familiar ‘old / ancient’ Korea and not so famous.
It also moves slowly (but not too slowly!) from shot to shot, making it easy to follow.

Yes. The short film would seem to be perfect for this type of course.

task potential
I think there is enormous potential here.

Yes, this film has a lot of potential.

1) As a pure ‘intro’ to old Korea (previewed before class)

Yes, it would make a nice introduction to old Korea.

2) As self-test of how much you can identify, by name.

This is a lovely idea.

3) As in-class group work, quasi-competition style, to see how many things groups can identify – with bonus points for identifying where, specifically, certain things are.

Yes. I think the element of competition would work well.

4) As a model for an end-of-term project, where the students would (or could) use the same style, but with their own images, and using their own voices to narrate.

Great idea to use the short film as a model for student production.

Thanks again for your great evaluation of the short film, Michael.

All the best,

Kieran

[Kieran]

Hi Michael,

Thanks very much for your excellent answers.

I really like this framework. I *don’t* think it would work in the K-culture class, but there is a ‘summer intensive session’ that students have in which they have 2-week / 4-week ‘mini-courses’ that they take. I feel like this would be ideal for that!.

The framework will obviously work better on some courses than others. I think you’re right that it would work on a summer intensive course.

I agree with the commenter above who mentioned that editing might be a problem, but this is something that would depend on the group dynamic and also something I could help groups with on an ad hoc basis.

Teachers often ask about the editing. As I mentioned in another response , most young people can already edit a video or learn how to do so quickly.

As for the online ‘problem’, I would build this into the whole experience: “Do what you can” + “Be creative”. As you said, let them run with it.

Letting them run with it is the right approach, in my opinion.

I’d also try to group Koreans in with non-Koreans, which some students resist (at least at first) but tends to work out in the end.

Mixing Koreans in with non-Koreans is a good option.

I don’t know that I’d be worried – or make them worry – so much about technical flaws, but focus on the experience of making the film.

The process is vitally important as is the language they use during the process.

Having an online ‘movie night’ with popcorn and drinks as a wrap up is a winner!

Showcasing their final products – their film – is a vital part of the process.

Thanks again for your excellent answers, Michael.

All the best,

Kieran

[Author]

Posts